ABUJA — The Federal Government,
yesterday, docked the Senate President, Dr. Bukola Saraki, before the Code of
Conduct Tribunal, CCT, sitting in Abuja, on a 13-count criminal charge that
bordered on corruption, false declaration of assets, and illegal operation of a
foreign bank account while in office as a public servant.
Saraki, who was docked before the
tribunal at 11:24am, yesterday, pleaded not guilty to the charge marked
ABT/01/15, which the Federal Ministry of Justice preferred against him
following a recommendation by the Code of Conduct Bureau, CCB.
Senate President, Senator Bukola
Saraki Docked by Code of Conduct Tribunal in Abuja. Photo by Gbemiga Olamikan
In the charge sheet which was signed
by a deputy director in the office of the Attorney General of the Federation,
Mr. M. S. Hassan, he was alleged to have manipulated the assets declaration
forms he submitted before the CCB in 2003, 2007 and 2011, by making
anticipatory declaration of assets.
The Federal Government maintained
that the action of the Senate President ran contrary to the provisions of
section 2 of the CCB and Tribunal Act, and punishable under section 15(1) &
(2), and 23(2) of the CCB and Tribunal Act, Cap C15, Laws of the Federation of
Nigeria, as well as paragraph 9 of the Fifth Schedule to the 1999 Constitution,
as amended.
Drama at CCT
Meantime, the trial kicked-off on a
dramatic note yesterday, with Saraki initially refusing to mount the dock to
enter his plea to the charge.
Immediately the case was called,
Saraki, who had arrived the tribunal at about 9:35am, flanked by over 25 other
Senators, including the Deputy Senate President, Mr Ike Ekweremadu, declined to
indicate his presence by standing up, as usually done by every accused person
that appears before the tribunal for trial.
Owing to his refusal to stand up,
the tribunal chairman, Justice Danladi Umar, who was obviously looking at
Saraki from his seat, asked the prosecuting counsel, Mr. Rotimi Jacobs, SAN,
whether or not the accused person was arrested and produced in court as was
earlier ordered.
“My Lord, I cannot see him. I think
the first thing is for him to leave his seat and enter the dock, after which
counsel can announce their appearances before the charge is read for the
defendant to enter his plea”, the prosecuting counsel stated.
Before he could finish his
submission, Saraki’s lawyer, Mr. J.B.Daudu, SAN, who led seven other SANs and
20 lawyers for the accused person, challenged the propriety of
allowing the Senate President to mount the dock despite the fact that he has
raised constitutional issues with regard to the legal competence of the
tribunal to try him.
“With profound respect to the
chairman and member of this tribunal, I agree with my learned brother that we
should enter appearances first. However, I need to place it on record that the
order of this tribunal was that the accused should be produced in court today
and we have satisfied that order. It was not for him to enter his plea. Prior
to the last adjournment, this case was adjourned for mention. There is a
fundamental thing that the tribunal has to determine first, which is the issue
of our preliminary objection which borders on the jurisdiction of the tribunal
to proceed with this matter in the light of existing judicial authority in
Igbeke vs. FRN, 2015, 3-NWLR, at part 1445”, Daudu contended.
His argument infuriated the
prosecuting counsel, Jacobs, SAN, who accused Saraki of deliberately attempting
to rubbish the integrity of the judiciary by engaging in “forum shopping” at
various levels of the court with a view to thwarting his arraignment.
Why Saraki must be docked— FG’s Counsel
Highlighting how Saraki ran to both
the Federal High Court and the Appeal Court in Abuja with different
applications all in his futile bid to stop the proceeding of the tribunal,
Rotimi, said: “My lords, having exhausted and overstretched the legal process
and failed, the Appeal Court ordered him to come here and face his trial. This
court should not be taken for granted anymore. The accused person was a member
of the 7th Senate; they were the ones that made the law. They saw the lapses
and in their effort to sanitize our criminal justice system, modified the law
to the effect that an accused must enter his plea first before raising
preliminary objections. That is what is provided in section 396 of the
Administration of Criminal Justice Act, ACJA, 2015.
“My Lords, the judiciary saved this
country yesterday. What would have happened if this tribunal had yesterday
(Monday), made an order that contradicted that of the FHC, or the FHC issued an
order contradicting that of the Appeal Court? That was the kind of position the
accused person wanted to foist on us. The position of the law is that he should
enter the dock and take his plea and I urge your lordships to order him to do
so. Our law is not a respecter of persons, whether kings or queens. The rule of
law is for everybody and must prevail in this case”, the prosecution counsel
insisted.
At that juncture, Saraki’s lawyer
delved into another line of argument, contending that going by paragraph 18(1)
of the Fifth Schedule to the 1999 constitution, the proceeding of the CCT could
not be classified as a criminal trial.
He further argued that under the
law, where the CCT found that a public officer contravened any provision of the
Code of Conduct, such person could be punished by being asked to vacate the
office he/she occupies, disqualification, seizure and forfeiture of assets in
contention, or made to suffer any other penalty as may be imposed by the
National Assembly.
“This court is not empowered to try
criminal cases, this tribunal is like a disciplinary committee that is meant to
punish politicians, not a court where Section 6 of the ACJA applies”, Daudu,
argued.
In a short ruling, Justice Umar,
while upholding the submissions of the prosecutor, relied on the appeal court
decision in the case of FRN vs. Atiku Abubakar, and held that the charge
against Saraki was criminal in nature, even as he summoned the accused person
to mount the dock and enter his plea before his objections would be heard.
I believe in rule of law — Saraki
Having failed to persuade the
tribunal, a visibly displeased Saraki strode into the dock.
As the court clerk read the first
count of the charge to him, the accused, took time to lecture the tribunal on
the appropriate course of action it ought to have taken before docking him over
alleged false declaration of assets.
He complained that he was never
afforded the opportunity by the CCB to clarify whatever disparity it observed
in the assets he declared while in office as the Governor of Kwara State.
Saraki, who addressed the court from
the dock, said: “I am a firm believer of the rule of law. I am happy that some
of the good works the senate has done in the justice administration have been
made reference to. We were the ones that passed the Code of Conduct Bureau Act.
“I just want to make this brief
introduction to show you that I believe in the process of the rule of law.
Section 3(d) of the CCB & Tribunal Act says that, if there is a breach in
asset declaration, the CCB shall refer the matter to the CCT, after giving a
defendant an opportunity to either confirm if those facts were true or not,
then the matter shall be referred to the tribunal. I felt that the CCB should
have called me according to the law because we have been talking about new
Nigeria. We have been talking about Nigeria going forward.
“Mr Chairman, as a layman, I should
know why I should be punished like this. We are all watching, we are all before
the world not only before Nigerians, I will conform myself with due process,
that is why I have come here to subject myself before this tribunal. I strongly
believe that I am here today because I am the Senate President. So as I stated
before, I want to say that I am not guilty”, Saraki pleaded.
Similarly, when the 13th count of
the charge was read to him, Saraki, in what appeared like his closing speech
from the dock, claimed that he was only seeing the charge for the first time.
“Mr. Chairman we have institutions
in this country. I want to say that your institution, the Senate and the
judiciary are undergoing test today. I pray that the interest of this country
will lead us to do the right thing to move this nation forward.
“It is my humble opinion that this
case is a vivid example that there is still flagrant disregard for due process
in our polity. This trial is not only being observed by Nigerians alone, the
international community is watching because Nigeria is a key member of this
community. So, the executive, legislature and judiciary should do the
right thing that will truly demonstrate that we have imbibed the spirit of
positive change”, Dr Saraki said.
Before he could finish, the
prosecuting lawyer urged the court to expunge all his submissions. “My
lords he had sworn to uphold the constitution. He cannot argue points of law
from the dock; that is why he has lawyers.”
Released on bail
While praying the tribunal to
release the Senate President on bail, his lawyer, relied on section 36(b) of
the 1999 constitution and pleaded that he should be given adequate time and
facilities to prepare his case, saying: “My lords, you do not presume that he
is guilty until so is proven”.
The defence counsel equally urged
the court to consider “the sensitive position the accused person occupies”, and
grant him bail on self recognizance, saying “it was based on my advice to test
the law at the higher court that he did not appear before this court
previously. He is a law abiding citizen”, Daudu, SAN, begged.
The prosecution counsel did not
object to the bail application. The tribunal after noting that the accused
person appeared in court on his own volition, not only acceded to the bail
request, but equally vacated the bench warrant that was issued for his arrest
by the Inspector General of Police.
“The defendant, having brought
himself voluntarily, we are not going to ask him not to go back home. He will
go back and present himself for trial at the next adjourned date”, the Justice
Umar-led tribunal held.
Besides, the prosecutor, yesterday,
confirmed before the court that he was the one that prevailed on security
agencies not to arrest Saraki on Monday following a passionate plea from his
team of lawyers who he said undertook that they would produce him in court.
The tribunal subsequently adjourned
the matter till October 21, 22 and 23 to hear Saraki’s preliminary objections.
Meantime, investigation by Vanguard,
yesterday, revealed that the federal government has lined up a total of five
witnesses that will testify against Saraki, including the former Minister of
the Federal Capital Territory and incumbent governor of Kaduna State, Mallam
Naisr El-Rufai.
El-Rufai is expected to testify that
he was the one that sold one of the assets that Saraki bought in Abuja, which
the government alleged that he failed to include among the assets belonging to
him.
The government said it has already
furnished Saraki with the proof of evidence against him, just as it also
attached as exhibits, four different assets declaration forms the accused
persons submitted to the CCB.
“We have gathered enough evidence to
prove that the defendant made anticipatory assets declaration”, Rotimi boasted.
Before he exited the dock yesterday,
Saraki, who was all smiles, gaily acknowledged cheers from his supporters who
defied heavy security presence within the tribunal premises and thronged the
court room in their numbers yesterday.
SENATE PRESIDENT BUKOLA SARAKI (M)
AND OTHER LEGISLATORS AT THE CODE OF CONDUCT TRIBUNAL HE WENT TO TAKE HIS PLEA
IN THE 13-COUNT CHARGE SLAMMED ON HIM OVER ALLEGED FALSE DECLARATION OF HIS
ASSETS, IN ABUJA ON TUESDAY (22/9/15)
Aside Ekweremadu, other lawmakers
that appeared in court with Saraki yesterday included, Senators Shaaba Lafiaji;
Theodore Orji; Mao Ohuabunwa, Tayo Alasoadura, Kaura Tijani, Samuel
Anyanwu, Ben Murray-Bruce, Gilbert Nnaji, Peter Nwaoboshi, Rose Okoh,
Kabiru Gaya, Sunny Ogborji, Aliyu Sabi Abdullahi, Mohammed Ohiare, Isa Hamma
Missau, Emmanuel Paulker, Ibrahim Abdullahi, Obinna Ogba, Clifford Ordia,
Foster Ogola, Gershom Bassey and Olaka Nwogu.
Others were former governors of
Sokoto and Ebonyi states, Aliyu Wamakko and Dr. Samuel Egwu.
source: vanguard news
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